Monstrous Greed
The
movie “O Brother, Where Art Thou” by the Coen Brothers is based on the book “The
Odyssey” by Homer. This means that the movie should have a lot of similarities
with the book. However, as I was watching the movie, I noticed a really big
difference between the movie and the book. This big difference is in the
monsters. Rather than the movie monsters trying to kill the main heroes, they decided
to go after money.
In “The
Odyssey”, there are a bunch of monsters known as the Sirens. According to
Homer, “The high, thrilling song of the Sirens will transfix him, lolling there
in their meadow, round them heaps of corpse rotting away, rags of skin
shriveling on their bones…” This shows that the Sirens in Homer’s epic are a
bunch monsters who attract men to their deaths. However, the Sirens in “O
Brother, Where Art Thou” are different. Instead of attracting the protagonists
and killing them, the Sirens actually turn one of them over to the authorities
for money. This shows that in the movie, the Sirens are motivated more by greed
than a desire to kill.
Another
example of the greed that the monsters have is the cyclops Polyphemus. In “The
Odyssey” Homer depicts Polyphemus as a man eating monster. He writes that
Polyphemus “Lunged out with his hands toward my men, and snatching two at once,
rapping them on the ground he knocked them dead like pups- their brains gushed
out all over, soaked the floor- and ripping them limb from limb to fix his mean
he bolted them down like a mountain lion.” This is another example of one of
Homer’s monsters being blood thirsty. Homer’s Polyphemus just murdered and ate
two men. In contrast, the Coen brother’s Polyphemus isn’t so violent. Instead
he is super greedy and desires money. Instead of murdering the Protagonists of
the movie, he knocks them out and takes their money. This shows that the
monsters in the film are more interested in monetary gain than killing.
Overall,
I felt that this was an interesting difference between the film and the book. I
felt that this is the Coen brother’s interpretation of what it means to be a
monster in modern America. Perhaps, they based their monsters on what they felt
reflected the time period they were in. In the end, this interesting difference
does give a lot of material for the brain to think about and we may be able to
analyze this further and be able to come up with a reason for why they did
this.
I would argue that even within the differences, there are still similarities between the book and the movie. Even though the women representing the sirens in the movie didn't actually kill Pete, in a way he was "killed" because he was gone and replaced by a toad. Everett and Delmar certainly believed him to be the toad for a period of time, so I think this represents death in a way. Also, even though Big Dan Teague wasn't as violent as Polyphemus (as in Big Dan didn't actually kill any men), he was still very violent. I like your point about how the movie is the Coen brothers' interpretation on what it means to be a monster in modern America. Money and greed is definitely a huge problem in America, and so it makes sense that this would be the motive behind the "monsters" portrayed in O Brother Where Art Thou.
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